Hydrogen-Powered Cars: The Future Technology Gaining Attention

Published 12 November 2025

Hydrogen-Powered Cars: The Future Technology Gaining Attention

Lately, many news outlets have been talking about hydrogen-powered cars. Some even call them “water-powered cars,” although the two are not the same.

This technology is gaining attention because it’s considered capable of providing an eco-friendly solution without sacrificing performance. So, what exactly is a hydrogen car, and how does it work?

What Is a Hydrogen-Powered Car?

A hydrogen-powered car is a vehicle that uses a fuel cell to generate electric power. In principle, hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen inside the fuel cell to produce electricity, which is then used to drive the motor.

This process produces no carbon emissions, only water vapor comes out of the exhaust. Unlike fully electric cars that must be recharged using external power, hydrogen cars carry high-pressure tanks filled with hydrogen gas.

In terms of time, refueling hydrogen is much faster—it only takes a few minutes, similar to filling up gasoline at a regular gas station.

Misunderstandings About Water-Powered Cars

Many people mistakenly refer to hydrogen cars as “water-powered cars.” In fact, the energy source used is not water but hydrogen gas, which can be produced from water through the process of electrolysis.

In this process, water (H₂O) is split into hydrogen (H₂) and oxygen (O₂). The hydrogen is then stored and used as fuel. So, water isn’t the main fuel—it’s the raw material for producing hydrogen.

This misunderstanding often arises from news that oversimplifies the explanation of the technology. In reality, the process behind it is quite complex and involves advanced chemical reactions.

Advantages of Hydrogen Cars

Hydrogen fuel cell technology offers several advantages that make it attractive to automakers. Some of these include:

  • Environmentally Friendly: Produces no carbon emissions, only water vapor.

  • Fast Refueling: Takes just a few minutes for a full tank, much faster than charging an electric car battery.

  • Long Driving Range: A single refill can cover hundreds of kilometers, comparable to conventional cars.

  • Stable Performance: The power output remains consistent and doesn’t degrade over time like batteries do.

However, this technology still faces several challenges. Hydrogen refueling infrastructure remains very limited, even in developed countries. In addition, the production and storage of hydrogen are still relatively expensive. But as clean energy research continues to advance, these obstacles are gradually being addressed.

The Hydrogen Car Trend Around the World and in Indonesia

Major manufacturers such as Toyota, Hyundai, and Honda have launched hydrogen-based models like the Toyota Mirai, Hyundai Nexo, and Honda Clarity. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, research on hydrogen technology has begun through various research institutions and universities.

The government has also started paying attention to the development of more environmentally friendly alternative energy. Although its adoption is still a long way off, these small steps show that Indonesia does not want to be left behind in the major transformation of the global automotive industry.

Local Innovation Spirit in the Automotive World

Innovation isn’t only about large-scale technologies like hydrogen cars. In the automotive industry, many other aspects continue to evolve to support the vehicles of the future, including automotive paint. One real example is Belkote, a local automotive paint brand that consistently innovates to deliver high quality and professional finishing results.

With standards that can compete with international products, Belkote proves that local products are also capable of supporting the modern automotive world with reliable technology and durability.

This spirit aligns with the global automotive industry’s direction, to offer more efficient, sustainable solutions while maintaining the aesthetic value of vehicles.

Let’s Welcome the New Era of Eco-Friendly Vehicles

The development of hydrogen-powered cars proves that the future of the automotive industry will become increasingly diverse. Clean energy has become the main focus, and every innovation, big or small, plays an important role in shaping the industry’s direction.

From fuel research to vehicle paint innovations, everything stems from the same spirit: creating high-quality products that support the advancement of the automotive world, including proud local creations like Belkote.